I'm sorry for the delay! I've tested it and it works on my side. Thank you for helping with this :) Cheers!
There seem to be an issue with EMR_SELECTCLIPPATH. If I comment out the code in it, the image renders fine
There seem to be an issue with EMR_SELECTCLIPPATH. If I intercept and replace the call (in processEnhMetaFileCB) with EMR_FILLPATH, EMR_FLATTENPATH, EMR_TRANSPARENTBLT etc, the image renders fine.
Issue rendering EMF files with PlayEnhMetaFile