Alternatives to Falcon 2
Compare Falcon 2 alternatives for your business or organization using the curated list below. SourceForge ranks the best alternatives to Falcon 2 in 2026. Compare features, ratings, user reviews, pricing, and more from Falcon 2 competitors and alternatives in order to make an informed decision for your business.
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1
Vertex AI
Google
Build, deploy, and scale machine learning (ML) models faster, with fully managed ML tools for any use case. Through Vertex AI Workbench, Vertex AI is natively integrated with BigQuery, Dataproc, and Spark. You can use BigQuery ML to create and execute machine learning models in BigQuery using standard SQL queries on existing business intelligence tools and spreadsheets, or you can export datasets from BigQuery directly into Vertex AI Workbench and run your models from there. Use Vertex Data Labeling to generate highly accurate labels for your data collection. Vertex AI Agent Builder enables developers to create and deploy enterprise-grade generative AI applications. It offers both no-code and code-first approaches, allowing users to build AI agents using natural language instructions or by leveraging frameworks like LangChain and LlamaIndex. -
2
Falcon Mamba 7B
Technology Innovation Institute (TII)
Falcon Mamba 7B is the first open-source State Space Language Model (SSLM), introducing a groundbreaking architecture for Falcon models. Recognized as the top-performing open-source SSLM worldwide by Hugging Face, it sets a new benchmark in AI efficiency. Unlike traditional transformers, SSLMs operate with minimal memory requirements and can generate extended text sequences without additional overhead. Falcon Mamba 7B surpasses leading transformer-based models, including Meta’s Llama 3.1 8B and Mistral’s 7B, showcasing superior performance. This innovation underscores Abu Dhabi’s commitment to advancing AI research and development on a global scale.Starting Price: Free -
3
Qwen3.5
Alibaba
Qwen3.5 is a next-generation open-weight multimodal large language model designed to power native vision-language agents. The flagship release, Qwen3.5-397B-A17B, combines a hybrid linear attention architecture with sparse mixture-of-experts, activating only 17 billion parameters per forward pass out of 397 billion total to maximize efficiency. It delivers strong benchmark performance across reasoning, coding, multilingual understanding, visual reasoning, and agent-based tasks. The model expands language support from 119 to 201 languages and dialects while introducing a 1M-token context window in its hosted version, Qwen3.5-Plus. Built for multimodal tasks, it processes text, images, and video with advanced spatial reasoning and tool integration. Qwen3.5 also incorporates scalable reinforcement learning environments to improve general agent capabilities. Designed for developers and enterprises, it enables efficient, tool-augmented, multimodal AI workflows.Starting Price: Free -
4
Falcon-40B
Technology Innovation Institute (TII)
Falcon-40B is a 40B parameters causal decoder-only model built by TII and trained on 1,000B tokens of RefinedWeb enhanced with curated corpora. It is made available under the Apache 2.0 license. Why use Falcon-40B? It is the best open-source model currently available. Falcon-40B outperforms LLaMA, StableLM, RedPajama, MPT, etc. See the OpenLLM Leaderboard. It features an architecture optimized for inference, with FlashAttention and multiquery. It is made available under a permissive Apache 2.0 license allowing for commercial use, without any royalties or restrictions. ⚠️ This is a raw, pretrained model, which should be further finetuned for most usecases. If you are looking for a version better suited to taking generic instructions in a chat format, we recommend taking a look at Falcon-40B-Instruct.Starting Price: Free -
5
LLaVA
LLaVA
LLaVA (Large Language-and-Vision Assistant) is an innovative multimodal model that integrates a vision encoder with the Vicuna language model to facilitate comprehensive visual and language understanding. Through end-to-end training, LLaVA exhibits impressive chat capabilities, emulating the multimodal functionalities of models like GPT-4. Notably, LLaVA-1.5 has achieved state-of-the-art performance across 11 benchmarks, utilizing publicly available data and completing training in approximately one day on a single 8-A100 node, surpassing methods that rely on billion-scale datasets. The development of LLaVA involved the creation of a multimodal instruction-following dataset, generated using language-only GPT-4. This dataset comprises 158,000 unique language-image instruction-following samples, including conversations, detailed descriptions, and complex reasoning tasks. This data has been instrumental in training LLaVA to perform a wide array of visual and language tasks effectively.Starting Price: Free -
6
Pixtral Large
Mistral AI
Pixtral Large is a 124-billion-parameter open-weight multimodal model developed by Mistral AI, building upon their Mistral Large 2 architecture. It integrates a 123-billion-parameter multimodal decoder with a 1-billion-parameter vision encoder, enabling advanced understanding of documents, charts, and natural images while maintaining leading text comprehension capabilities. With a context window of 128,000 tokens, Pixtral Large can process at least 30 high-resolution images simultaneously. The model has demonstrated state-of-the-art performance on benchmarks such as MathVista, DocVQA, and VQAv2, surpassing models like GPT-4o and Gemini-1.5 Pro. Pixtral Large is available under the Mistral Research License for research and educational use, and under the Mistral Commercial License for commercial applications.Starting Price: Free -
7
Llama 4 Behemoth
Meta
Llama 4 Behemoth is Meta's most powerful AI model to date, featuring a massive 288 billion active parameters. It excels in multimodal tasks, outperforming previous models like GPT-4.5 and Gemini 2.0 Pro across multiple STEM-focused benchmarks such as MATH-500 and GPQA Diamond. As the teacher model for the Llama 4 series, Behemoth sets the foundation for models like Llama 4 Maverick and Llama 4 Scout. While still in training, Llama 4 Behemoth demonstrates unmatched intelligence, pushing the boundaries of AI in fields like math, multilinguality, and image understanding.Starting Price: Free -
8
Llama 4 Maverick
Meta
Llama 4 Maverick is one of the most advanced multimodal AI models from Meta, featuring 17 billion active parameters and 128 experts. It surpasses its competitors like GPT-4o and Gemini 2.0 Flash in a broad range of benchmarks, especially in tasks related to coding, reasoning, and multilingual capabilities. Llama 4 Maverick combines image and text understanding, enabling it to deliver industry-leading results in image-grounding tasks and precise, high-quality output. With its efficient performance at a reduced parameter size, Maverick offers exceptional value, especially in general assistant and chat applications.Starting Price: Free -
9
fullmoon
fullmoon
Fullmoon is a free, open source application that enables users to interact with large language models directly on their devices, ensuring privacy and offline accessibility. Optimized for Apple silicon, it operates seamlessly across iOS, iPadOS, macOS, and visionOS platforms. Users can personalize the app by adjusting themes, fonts, and system prompts, and it integrates with Apple's Shortcuts for enhanced functionality. Fullmoon supports models like Llama-3.2-1B-Instruct-4bit and Llama-3.2-3B-Instruct-4bit, facilitating efficient on-device AI interactions without the need for an internet connection.Starting Price: Free -
10
GPT-4V (Vision)
OpenAI
GPT-4 with vision (GPT-4V) enables users to instruct GPT-4 to analyze image inputs provided by the user, and is the latest capability we are making broadly available. Incorporating additional modalities (such as image inputs) into large language models (LLMs) is viewed by some as a key frontier in artificial intelligence research and development. Multimodal LLMs offer the possibility of expanding the impact of language-only systems with novel interfaces and capabilities, enabling them to solve new tasks and provide novel experiences for their users. In this system card, we analyze the safety properties of GPT-4V. Our work on safety for GPT-4V builds on the work done for GPT-4 and here we dive deeper into the evaluations, preparation, and mitigation work done specifically for image inputs. -
11
Aya
Cohere AI
Aya is a new state-of-the-art, open-source, massively multilingual, generative large language research model (LLM) covering 101 different languages — more than double the number of languages covered by existing open-source models. Aya helps researchers unlock the powerful potential of LLMs for dozens of languages and cultures largely ignored by most advanced models on the market today. We are open-sourcing both the Aya model, as well as the largest multilingual instruction fine-tuned dataset to-date with a size of 513 million covering 114 languages. This data collection includes rare annotations from native and fluent speakers all around the world, ensuring that AI technology can effectively serve a broad global audience that have had limited access to-date. -
12
Falcon-7B
Technology Innovation Institute (TII)
Falcon-7B is a 7B parameters causal decoder-only model built by TII and trained on 1,500B tokens of RefinedWeb enhanced with curated corpora. It is made available under the Apache 2.0 license. Why use Falcon-7B? It outperforms comparable open-source models (e.g., MPT-7B, StableLM, RedPajama etc.), thanks to being trained on 1,500B tokens of RefinedWeb enhanced with curated corpora. See the OpenLLM Leaderboard. It features an architecture optimized for inference, with FlashAttention and multiquery. It is made available under a permissive Apache 2.0 license allowing for commercial use, without any royalties or restrictions.Starting Price: Free -
13
Gemma
Google
Gemma is a family of lightweight, state-of-the-art open models built from the same research and technology used to create the Gemini models. Developed by Google DeepMind and other teams across Google, Gemma is inspired by Gemini, and the name reflects the Latin gemma, meaning “precious stone.” Accompanying our model weights, we’re also releasing tools to support developer innovation, foster collaboration, and guide the responsible use of Gemma models. Gemma models share technical and infrastructure components with Gemini, our largest and most capable AI model widely available today. This enables Gemma 2B and 7B to achieve best-in-class performance for their sizes compared to other open models. And Gemma models are capable of running directly on a developer laptop or desktop computer. Notably, Gemma surpasses significantly larger models on key benchmarks while adhering to our rigorous standards for safe and responsible outputs. -
14
Qwen2-VL
Alibaba
Qwen2-VL is the latest version of the vision language models based on Qwen2 in the Qwen model familities. Compared with Qwen-VL, Qwen2-VL has the capabilities of: SoTA understanding of images of various resolution & ratio: Qwen2-VL achieves state-of-the-art performance on visual understanding benchmarks, including MathVista, DocVQA, RealWorldQA, MTVQA, etc. Understanding videos of 20 min+: Qwen2-VL can understand videos over 20 minutes for high-quality video-based question answering, dialog, content creation, etc. Agent that can operate your mobiles, robots, etc.: with the abilities of complex reasoning and decision making, Qwen2-VL can be integrated with devices like mobile phones, robots, etc., for automatic operation based on visual environment and text instructions. Multilingual Support: to serve global users, besides English and Chinese, Qwen2-VL now supports the understanding of texts in different languages inside imagesStarting Price: Free -
15
PaliGemma 2
Google
PaliGemma 2, the next evolution in tunable vision-language models, builds upon the performant Gemma 2 models, adding the power of vision and making it easier than ever to fine-tune for exceptional performance. With PaliGemma 2, these models can see, understand, and interact with visual input, opening up a world of new possibilities. It offers scalable performance with multiple model sizes (3B, 10B, 28B parameters) and resolutions (224px, 448px, 896px). PaliGemma 2 generates detailed, contextually relevant captions for images, going beyond simple object identification to describe actions, emotions, and the overall narrative of the scene. Our research demonstrates leading performance in chemical formula recognition, music score recognition, spatial reasoning, and chest X-ray report generation, as detailed in the technical report. Upgrading to PaliGemma 2 is a breeze for existing PaliGemma users. -
16
Qwen2.5-VL
Alibaba
Qwen2.5-VL is the latest vision-language model from the Qwen series, representing a significant advancement over its predecessor, Qwen2-VL. This model excels in visual understanding, capable of recognizing a wide array of objects, including text, charts, icons, graphics, and layouts within images. It functions as a visual agent, capable of reasoning and dynamically directing tools, enabling applications such as computer and phone usage. Qwen2.5-VL can comprehend videos exceeding one hour in length and can pinpoint relevant segments within them. Additionally, it accurately localizes objects in images by generating bounding boxes or points and provides stable JSON outputs for coordinates and attributes. The model also supports structured outputs for data like scanned invoices, forms, and tables, benefiting sectors such as finance and commerce. Available in base and instruct versions across 3B, 7B, and 72B sizes, Qwen2.5-VL is accessible through platforms like Hugging Face and ModelScope.Starting Price: Free -
17
GPT-4o mini
OpenAI
A small model with superior textual intelligence and multimodal reasoning. GPT-4o mini enables a broad range of tasks with its low cost and latency, such as applications that chain or parallelize multiple model calls (e.g., calling multiple APIs), pass a large volume of context to the model (e.g., full code base or conversation history), or interact with customers through fast, real-time text responses (e.g., customer support chatbots). Today, GPT-4o mini supports text and vision in the API, with support for text, image, video and audio inputs and outputs coming in the future. The model has a context window of 128K tokens, supports up to 16K output tokens per request, and has knowledge up to October 2023. Thanks to the improved tokenizer shared with GPT-4o, handling non-English text is now even more cost effective. -
18
Claude Haiku 3
Anthropic
Claude Haiku 3 is the fastest and most affordable model in its intelligence class. With state-of-the-art vision capabilities and strong performance on industry benchmarks, Haiku is a versatile solution for a wide range of enterprise applications. The model is now available alongside Sonnet and Opus in the Claude API and on claude.ai for our Claude Pro subscribers. -
19
Falcon 3
Technology Innovation Institute (TII)
Falcon 3 is an open-source large language model (LLM) developed by the Technology Innovation Institute (TII) to make advanced AI accessible to a broader audience. Designed for efficiency, it operates seamlessly on lightweight devices, including laptops, without compromising performance. The Falcon 3 ecosystem comprises four scalable models, each tailored to diverse applications, and supports multiple languages while optimizing resource usage. This latest iteration in TII's LLM series achieves state-of-the-art results in reasoning, language understanding, instruction following, code, and mathematics tasks. By combining high performance with resource efficiency, Falcon 3 aims to democratize access to AI, empowering users across various sectors to leverage advanced technology without the need for extensive computational resources.Starting Price: Free -
20
Mistral Small
Mistral AI
On September 17, 2024, Mistral AI announced several key updates to enhance the accessibility and performance of their AI offerings. They introduced a free tier on "La Plateforme," their serverless platform for tuning and deploying Mistral models as API endpoints, enabling developers to experiment and prototype at no cost. Additionally, Mistral AI reduced prices across their entire model lineup, with significant cuts such as a 50% reduction for Mistral Nemo and an 80% decrease for Mistral Small and Codestral, making advanced AI more cost-effective for users. The company also unveiled Mistral Small v24.09, a 22-billion-parameter model offering a balance between performance and efficiency, suitable for tasks like translation, summarization, and sentiment analysis. Furthermore, they made Pixtral 12B, a vision-capable model with image understanding capabilities, freely available on "Le Chat," allowing users to analyze and caption images without compromising text-based performance.Starting Price: Free -
21
Palmyra LLM
Writer
Palmyra is a suite of Large Language Models (LLMs) engineered for precise, dependable performance in enterprise applications. These models excel in tasks such as question-answering, image analysis, and support for over 30 languages, with fine-tuning available for industries like healthcare and finance. Notably, Palmyra models have achieved top rankings in benchmarks like Stanford HELM and PubMedQA, and Palmyra-Fin is the first model to pass the CFA Level III exam. Writer ensures data privacy by not using client data to train or modify their models, adopting a zero data retention policy. The Palmyra family includes specialized models such as Palmyra X 004, featuring tool-calling capabilities; Palmyra Med, tailored for healthcare; Palmyra Fin, designed for finance; and Palmyra Vision, which offers advanced image and video processing. These models are available through Writer's full-stack generative AI platform, which integrates graph-based Retrieval Augmented Generation (RAG).Starting Price: $18 per month -
22
GPT-4o
OpenAI
GPT-4o (“o” for “omni”) is a step towards much more natural human-computer interaction—it accepts as input any combination of text, audio, image, and video and generates any combination of text, audio, and image outputs. It can respond to audio inputs in as little as 232 milliseconds, with an average of 320 milliseconds, which is similar to human response time (opens in a new window) in a conversation. It matches GPT-4 Turbo performance on text in English and code, with significant improvement on text in non-English languages, while also being much faster and 50% cheaper in the API. GPT-4o is especially better at vision and audio understanding compared to existing models.Starting Price: $5.00 / 1M tokens -
23
Gemini 3 Deep Think
Google
The most advanced model from Google DeepMind, Gemini 3, sets a new bar for model intelligence by delivering state-of-the-art reasoning and multimodal understanding across text, image, and video. It surpasses its predecessor on key AI benchmarks and excels at deeper problems such as scientific reasoning, complex coding, spatial logic, and visual-/video-based understanding. The new “Deep Think” mode pushes the boundaries even further, offering enhanced reasoning for very challenging tasks, outperforming Gemini 3 Pro on benchmarks like Humanity’s Last Exam and ARC-AGI. Gemini 3 is now available across Google’s ecosystem, enabling users to learn, build, and plan at new levels of sophistication. With context windows up to one million tokens, more granular media-processing options, and specialized configurations for tool use, the model brings better precision, depth, and flexibility for real-world workflows. -
24
Llama 3
Meta
We’ve integrated Llama 3 into Meta AI, our intelligent assistant, that expands the ways people can get things done, create and connect with Meta AI. You can see first-hand the performance of Llama 3 by using Meta AI for coding tasks and problem solving. Whether you're developing agents, or other AI-powered applications, Llama 3 in both 8B and 70B will offer the capabilities and flexibility you need to develop your ideas. With the release of Llama 3, we’ve updated the Responsible Use Guide (RUG) to provide the most comprehensive information on responsible development with LLMs. Our system-centric approach includes updates to our trust and safety tools with Llama Guard 2, optimized to support the newly announced taxonomy published by MLCommons expanding its coverage to a more comprehensive set of safety categories, code shield, and Cybersec Eval 2.Starting Price: Free -
25
PygmalionAI
PygmalionAI
PygmalionAI is a community dedicated to creating open-source projects based on EleutherAI's GPT-J 6B and Meta's LLaMA models. In simple terms, Pygmalion makes AI fine-tuned for chatting and roleplaying purposes. The current actively supported Pygmalion AI model is the 7B variant, based on Meta AI's LLaMA model. With only 18GB (or less) VRAM required, Pygmalion offers better chat capability than much larger language models with relatively minimal resources. Our curated dataset of high-quality roleplaying data ensures that your bot will be the optimal RP partner. Both the model weights and the code used to train it are completely open-source, and you can modify/re-distribute it for whatever purpose you want. Language models, including Pygmalion, generally run on GPUs since they need access to fast memory and massive processing power in order to output coherent text at an acceptable speed.Starting Price: Free -
26
Llama 3.3
Meta
Llama 3.3 is the latest iteration in the Llama series of language models, developed to push the boundaries of AI-powered understanding and communication. With enhanced contextual reasoning, improved language generation, and advanced fine-tuning capabilities, Llama 3.3 is designed to deliver highly accurate, human-like responses across diverse applications. This version features a larger training dataset, refined algorithms for nuanced comprehension, and reduced biases compared to its predecessors. Llama 3.3 excels in tasks such as natural language understanding, creative writing, technical explanation, and multilingual communication, making it an indispensable tool for businesses, developers, and researchers. Its modular architecture allows for customizable deployment in specialized domains, ensuring versatility and performance at scale.Starting Price: Free -
27
Gemma 3
Google
Gemma 3, introduced by Google, is a new AI model built on the Gemini 2.0 architecture, designed to offer enhanced performance and versatility. This model is capable of running efficiently on a single GPU or TPU, making it accessible for a wide range of developers and researchers. Gemma 3 focuses on improving natural language understanding, generation, and other AI-driven tasks. By offering scalable, powerful AI capabilities, Gemma 3 aims to advance the development of AI systems across various industries and use cases.Starting Price: Free -
28
Mistral Small 3.1
Mistral
Mistral Small 3.1 is a state-of-the-art, multimodal, and multilingual AI model released under the Apache 2.0 license. Building upon Mistral Small 3, this enhanced version offers improved text performance, and advanced multimodal understanding, and supports an expanded context window of up to 128,000 tokens. It outperforms comparable models like Gemma 3 and GPT-4o Mini, delivering inference speeds of 150 tokens per second. Designed for versatility, Mistral Small 3.1 excels in tasks such as instruction following, conversational assistance, image understanding, and function calling, making it suitable for both enterprise and consumer-grade AI applications. Its lightweight architecture allows it to run efficiently on a single RTX 4090 or a Mac with 32GB RAM, facilitating on-device deployments. It is available for download on Hugging Face, accessible via Mistral AI's developer playground, and integrated into platforms like Google Cloud Vertex AI, with availability on NVIDIA NIM andStarting Price: Free -
29
DBRX
Databricks
Today, we are excited to introduce DBRX, an open, general-purpose LLM created by Databricks. Across a range of standard benchmarks, DBRX sets a new state-of-the-art for established open LLMs. Moreover, it provides the open community and enterprises building their own LLMs with capabilities that were previously limited to closed model APIs; according to our measurements, it surpasses GPT-3.5, and it is competitive with Gemini 1.0 Pro. It is an especially capable code model, surpassing specialized models like CodeLLaMA-70B in programming, in addition to its strength as a general-purpose LLM. This state-of-the-art quality comes with marked improvements in training and inference performance. DBRX advances the state-of-the-art in efficiency among open models thanks to its fine-grained mixture-of-experts (MoE) architecture. Inference is up to 2x faster than LLaMA2-70B, and DBRX is about 40% of the size of Grok-1 in terms of both total and active parameter counts. -
30
Gemma 4
Google
Gemma 4 is an AI model introduced by Google and built on the Gemini architecture to deliver improved performance and flexibility. The model is designed to run efficiently on a single GPU or TPU, making it more accessible to developers and researchers. Gemma 4 enhances capabilities in natural language understanding and text generation, supporting a wide range of AI-driven applications. Its architecture allows it to handle complex tasks while maintaining efficient resource usage. Developers can use the model to build applications that rely on advanced language processing and automation. The design emphasizes scalability so that it can support both smaller projects and larger AI systems. By combining efficiency with powerful language capabilities, Gemma 4 helps advance the development of modern AI solutions.Starting Price: Free -
31
Hermes 3
Nous Research
Experiment, and push the boundaries of individual alignment, artificial consciousness, open-source software, and decentralization, in ways that monolithic companies and governments are too afraid to try. Hermes 3 contains advanced long-term context retention and multi-turn conversation capability, complex roleplaying and internal monologue abilities, and enhanced agentic function-calling. Our training data aggressively encourages the model to follow the system and instruction prompts exactly and in an adaptive manner. Hermes 3 was created by fine-tuning Llama 3.1 8B, 70B, and 405B, and training on a dataset of primarily synthetically generated responses. The model boasts comparable and superior performance to Llama 3.1 while unlocking deeper capabilities in reasoning and creativity. Hermes 3 is a series of instruct and tool-use models with strong reasoning and creative abilities.Starting Price: Free -
32
Smaug-72B
Abacus
Smaug-72B is a powerful open-source large language model (LLM) known for several key features: High Performance: It currently holds the top spot on the Hugging Face Open LLM leaderboard, surpassing models like GPT-3.5 in various benchmarks. This means it excels at tasks like understanding, responding to, and generating human-like text. Open Source: Unlike many other advanced LLMs, Smaug-72B is freely available for anyone to use and modify, fostering collaboration and innovation in the AI community. Focus on Reasoning and Math: It specifically shines in handling reasoning and mathematical tasks, attributing this strength to unique fine-tuning techniques developed by Abacus AI, the creators of Smaug-72B. Based on Qwen-72B: It's technically a fine-tuned version of another powerful LLM called Qwen-72B, released by Alibaba, further improving upon its capabilities. Overall, Smaug-72B represents a significant step forward in open-source AI.Starting Price: Free -
33
OpenLLaMA
OpenLLaMA
OpenLLaMA is a permissively licensed open source reproduction of Meta AI’s LLaMA 7B trained on the RedPajama dataset. Our model weights can serve as the drop in replacement of LLaMA 7B in existing implementations. We also provide a smaller 3B variant of LLaMA model.Starting Price: Free -
34
Qwen2
Alibaba
Qwen2 is the large language model series developed by Qwen team, Alibaba Cloud. Qwen2 is a series of large language models developed by the Qwen team at Alibaba Cloud. It includes both base language models and instruction-tuned models, ranging from 0.5 billion to 72 billion parameters, and features both dense models and a Mixture-of-Experts model. The Qwen2 series is designed to surpass most previous open-weight models, including its predecessor Qwen1.5, and to compete with proprietary models across a broad spectrum of benchmarks in language understanding, generation, multilingual capabilities, coding, mathematics, and reasoning.Starting Price: Free -
35
Defense Llama
Scale AI
Scale AI is proud to announce Defense Llama, the Large Language Model (LLM) built on Meta’s Llama 3 that is specifically customized and fine-tuned to support American national security missions. Defense Llama, available exclusively in controlled U.S. government environments within Scale Donovan, empowers our service members and national security professionals to apply the power of generative AI to their unique use cases, such as planning military or intelligence operations and understanding adversary vulnerabilities. Defense Llama was trained on a vast dataset, including military doctrine, international humanitarian law, and relevant policies designed to align with the Department of Defense (DoD) guidelines for armed conflict as well as the DoD’s Ethical Principles for Artificial Intelligence. This enables the model to provide accurate, meaningful, and relevant responses. Scale is proud to enable U.S. national security personnel to use generative AI safely and securely for defense. -
36
Gemini 3 Pro
Google
Gemini 3 Pro is Google’s most advanced multimodal AI model, built for developers who want to bring ideas to life with intelligence, precision, and creativity. It delivers breakthrough performance across reasoning, coding, and multimodal understanding—surpassing Gemini 2.5 Pro in both speed and capability. The model excels in agentic workflows, enabling autonomous coding, debugging, and refactoring across entire projects with long-context awareness. With superior performance in image, video, and spatial reasoning, Gemini 3 Pro powers next-generation applications in development, robotics, XR, and document intelligence. Developers can access it through the Gemini API, Google AI Studio, or Vertex AI, integrating seamlessly into existing tools and IDEs. Whether generating code, analyzing visuals, or building interactive apps from a single prompt, Gemini 3 Pro represents the future of intelligent, multimodal AI development.Starting Price: $19.99/month -
37
Llama
Meta
Llama (Large Language Model Meta AI) is a state-of-the-art foundational large language model designed to help researchers advance their work in this subfield of AI. Smaller, more performant models such as Llama enable others in the research community who don’t have access to large amounts of infrastructure to study these models, further democratizing access in this important, fast-changing field. Training smaller foundation models like Llama is desirable in the large language model space because it requires far less computing power and resources to test new approaches, validate others’ work, and explore new use cases. Foundation models train on a large set of unlabeled data, which makes them ideal for fine-tuning for a variety of tasks. We are making Llama available at several sizes (7B, 13B, 33B, and 65B parameters) and also sharing a Llama model card that details how we built the model in keeping with our approach to Responsible AI practices. -
38
Ray2
Luma AI
Ray2 is a large-scale video generative model capable of creating realistic visuals with natural, coherent motion. It has a strong understanding of text instructions and can take images and video as input. Ray2 exhibits advanced capabilities as a result of being trained on Luma’s new multi-modal architecture scaled to 10x compute of Ray1. Ray2 marks the beginning of a new generation of video models capable of producing fast coherent motion, ultra-realistic details, and logical event sequences. This increases the success rate of usable generations and makes videos generated by Ray2 substantially more production-ready. Text-to-video generation is available in Ray2 now, with image-to-video, video-to-video, and editing capabilities coming soon. Ray2 brings a whole new level of motion fidelity. Smooth, cinematic, and jaw-dropping, transform your vision into reality. Tell your story with stunning, cinematic visuals. Ray2 lets you craft breathtaking scenes with precise camera movements.Starting Price: $9.99 per month -
39
DataGemma
Google
DataGemma represents a pioneering effort by Google to enhance the accuracy and reliability of large language models (LLMs) when dealing with statistical and numerical data. Launched as a set of open models, DataGemma leverages Google's Data Commons, a vast repository of public statistical data—to ground its responses in real-world facts. This initiative employs two innovative approaches: Retrieval Interleaved Generation (RIG) and Retrieval Augmented Generation (RAG). The RIG method integrates real-time data checks during the generation process to ensure factual accuracy, while RAG retrieves relevant information before generating responses, thereby reducing the likelihood of AI hallucinations. By doing so, DataGemma aims to provide users with more trustworthy and factually grounded answers, marking a significant step towards mitigating the issue of misinformation in AI-generated content. -
40
Mistral Small 4
Mistral AI
Mistral Small 4 is an advanced open-source AI model developed by Mistral AI that combines reasoning, coding, and multimodal capabilities into a single system. It unifies the strengths of previous models such as Magistral for reasoning, Pixtral for multimodal processing, and Devstral for agentic coding tasks. The model can handle both text and image inputs, allowing it to perform tasks ranging from conversational chat to visual analysis and document understanding. Built with a mixture-of-experts architecture, Mistral Small 4 delivers efficient performance while scaling to complex workloads. It also features a configurable reasoning parameter that allows users to switch between fast responses and deeper analytical outputs. With a large context window and optimized inference performance, the model supports long-form interactions and complex workflows.Starting Price: Free -
41
Ministral 3
Mistral AI
Mistral 3 is the latest generation of open-weight AI models from Mistral AI, offering a full family of models, from small, edge-optimized versions to a flagship, large-scale multimodal model. The lineup includes three compact “Ministral 3” models (3B, 8B, and 14B parameters) designed for efficiency and deployment on constrained hardware (even laptops, drones, or edge devices), plus the powerful “Mistral Large 3,” a sparse mixture-of-experts model with 675 billion total parameters (41 billion active). The models support multimodal and multilingual tasks, not only text, but also image understanding, and have demonstrated best-in-class performance on general prompts, multilingual conversations, and multimodal inputs. The base and instruction-fine-tuned versions are released under the Apache 2.0 license, enabling broad customization and integration in enterprise and open source projects.Starting Price: Free -
42
Alpaca
Stanford Center for Research on Foundation Models (CRFM)
Instruction-following models such as GPT-3.5 (text-DaVinci-003), ChatGPT, Claude, and Bing Chat have become increasingly powerful. Many users now interact with these models regularly and even use them for work. However, despite their widespread deployment, instruction-following models still have many deficiencies: they can generate false information, propagate social stereotypes, and produce toxic language. To make maximum progress on addressing these pressing problems, it is important for the academic community to engage. Unfortunately, doing research on instruction-following models in academia has been difficult, as there is no easily accessible model that comes close in capabilities to closed-source models such as OpenAI’s text-DaVinci-003. We are releasing our findings about an instruction-following language model, dubbed Alpaca, which is fine-tuned from Meta’s LLaMA 7B model. -
43
GigaChat 3 Ultra
Sberbank
GigaChat 3 Ultra is a 702-billion-parameter Mixture-of-Experts model built from scratch to deliver frontier-level reasoning, multilingual capability, and deep Russian-language fluency. It activates just 36 billion parameters per token, enabling massive scale with practical inference speeds. The model was trained on a 14-trillion-token corpus combining natural, multilingual, and high-quality synthetic data to strengthen reasoning, math, coding, and linguistic performance. Unlike modified foreign checkpoints, GigaChat 3 Ultra is entirely original—giving developers full control, modern alignment, and a dataset free of inherited limitations. Its architecture leverages MoE, MTP, and MLA to match open-source ecosystems and integrate easily with popular inference and fine-tuning tools. With leading results on Russian benchmarks and competitive performance on global tasks, GigaChat 3 Ultra represents one of the largest and most capable open-source LLMs in the world.Starting Price: Free -
44
Gemini 2.0
Google
Gemini 2.0 is an advanced AI-powered model developed by Google, designed to offer groundbreaking capabilities in natural language understanding, reasoning, and multimodal interactions. Building on the success of its predecessor, Gemini 2.0 integrates large language processing with enhanced problem-solving and decision-making abilities, enabling it to interpret and generate human-like responses with greater accuracy and nuance. Unlike traditional AI models, Gemini 2.0 is trained to handle multiple data types simultaneously, including text, images, and code, making it a versatile tool for research, business, education, and creative industries. Its core improvements include better contextual understanding, reduced bias, and a more efficient architecture that ensures faster, more reliable outputs. Gemini 2.0 is positioned as a major step forward in the evolution of AI, pushing the boundaries of human-computer interaction.Starting Price: Free -
45
PaLM 2
Google
PaLM 2 is our next generation large language model that builds on Google’s legacy of breakthrough research in machine learning and responsible AI. It excels at advanced reasoning tasks, including code and math, classification and question answering, translation and multilingual proficiency, and natural language generation better than our previous state-of-the-art LLMs, including PaLM. It can accomplish these tasks because of the way it was built – bringing together compute-optimal scaling, an improved dataset mixture, and model architecture improvements. PaLM 2 is grounded in Google’s approach to building and deploying AI responsibly. It was evaluated rigorously for its potential harms and biases, capabilities and downstream uses in research and in-product applications. It’s being used in other state-of-the-art models, like Med-PaLM 2 and Sec-PaLM, and is powering generative AI features and tools at Google, like Bard and the PaLM API. -
46
Magma
Microsoft
Magma is a cutting-edge multimodal foundation model developed by Microsoft, designed to understand and act in both digital and physical environments. The model excels at interpreting visual and textual inputs, allowing it to perform tasks such as interacting with user interfaces or manipulating real-world objects. Magma builds on the foundation models paradigm by leveraging diverse datasets to improve its ability to generalize to new tasks and environments. It represents a significant leap toward developing AI agents capable of handling a broad range of general-purpose tasks, bridging the gap between digital and physical actions. -
47
Qwen3.5-Plus
Alibaba
Qwen3.5-Plus is a high-performance native vision-language model designed for efficient text generation, deep reasoning, and multimodal understanding. Built on a hybrid architecture that combines linear attention with a sparse mixture-of-experts design, it delivers strong performance while optimizing inference efficiency. The model supports text, image, and video inputs and produces text outputs, making it suitable for complex multimodal workflows. With a massive 1 million token context window and up to 64K output tokens, Qwen3.5-Plus enables long-form reasoning and large-scale document analysis. It includes advanced capabilities such as structured outputs, function calling, web search, and tool integration via the Responses API. The model supports prefix continuation, caching, batch processing, and fine-tuning for flexible deployment. Designed for developers and enterprises, Qwen3.5-Plus provides scalable, high-throughput AI performance with OpenAI-compatible API access.Starting Price: $0.4 per 1M tokens -
48
CodeGemma
Google
CodeGemma is a collection of powerful, lightweight models that can perform a variety of coding tasks like fill-in-the-middle code completion, code generation, natural language understanding, mathematical reasoning, and instruction following. CodeGemma has 3 model variants, a 7B pre-trained variant that specializes in code completion and generation from code prefixes and/or suffixes, a 7B instruction-tuned variant for natural language-to-code chat and instruction following; and a state-of-the-art 2B pre-trained variant that provides up to 2x faster code completion. Complete lines, and functions, and even generate entire blocks of code, whether you're working locally or using Google Cloud resources. Trained on 500 billion tokens of primarily English language data from web documents, mathematics, and code, CodeGemma models generate code that's not only more syntactically correct but also semantically meaningful, reducing errors and debugging time. -
49
Seed2.0 Lite
ByteDance
Seed2.0 Lite is part of ByteDance’s Seed2.0 family of general-purpose multimodal AI agent models designed to handle complex, real-world tasks with a balanced focus on performance and efficiency. It offers enhanced multimodal understanding and instruction-following capabilities compared with earlier Seed models, enabling it to process and reason about text, visual elements, and structured information reliably for production-grade applications. As a mid-sized model in the series, Lite is optimized to deliver good quality outputs with responsive performance at lower cost and faster inference than the Pro variant while surpassing the previous generation’s capabilities, making it suitable for workflows that require stable reasoning, long-context understanding, and multimodal task execution without needing the highest possible raw performance. -
50
GLM-4.5V
Zhipu AI
GLM-4.5V builds on the GLM-4.5-Air foundation, using a Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) architecture with 106 billion total parameters and 12 billion activation parameters. It achieves state-of-the-art performance among open-source VLMs of similar scale across 42 public benchmarks, excelling in image, video, document, and GUI-based tasks. It supports a broad range of multimodal capabilities, including image reasoning (scene understanding, spatial recognition, multi-image analysis), video understanding (segmentation, event recognition), complex chart and long-document parsing, GUI-agent workflows (screen reading, icon recognition, desktop automation), and precise visual grounding (e.g., locating objects and returning bounding boxes). GLM-4.5V also introduces a “Thinking Mode” switch, allowing users to choose between fast responses or deeper reasoning when needed.Starting Price: Free